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Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is diagnosed when a person has a disturbing, pervasive and chronic pattern of suspicion and distrust that is not justified by objective facts. The pattern starts by early adulthood; PPD is in the same cluster as Schizoid Personality Disorder and Schizotypal Personality Disorder because the three share odd and eccentric behaviors. People with PPD, like those with the two related types, tend not to confide in others, but the reason is different. Those with PPD are afraid that others will take advantage of them if they divulge confidences. They read underhanded motives into others' behaviors, and bear grudges for real or imaginary slights. Fortunately, PPD is rarely diagnosed. Therapy is difficult, in part because therapists' motives, like those of others, are viewed with suspicion.
Last updated 12/19/03 |
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